How to Back Up Business Data Properly and Restore It

Your Ottawa SMB's data is its lifeblood. Imagine it vanishing overnight due to a hardware crash, ransomware attack, or even a simple accident. Proper backups aren’t just an IT task; they’re your business’s ultimate insurance policy. But are you sure yours will work when you need them most?
The problem is clear: many Ottawa SMBs have inadequate or untested data backup strategies, leaving them vulnerable to catastrophic loss and uncertain if their backups can actually be restored in a crisis.
This guide gives you a practical framework: what to back up, where to store it, how often to run backups, and why testing restores is critical.
CapitalTek implements and manages rock-solid backup and disaster recovery solutions for Ottawa businesses, ensuring your critical information is always safe and recoverable. Is your Ottawa SMB’s data truly safe? Get a free backup assessment from CapitalTek.
Why “Good Enough” Backups Aren’t Good Enough for Your Ottawa Business
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The Cost of Data Loss - Losing critical data can cripple operations, harm your reputation, and cost thousands in recovery.
Common Causes in Ottawa Offices
The Peace of Mind Factor
A tested, reliable backup plan means you can recover quickly and continue serving your Ottawa customers without disruption.
Step 1: Identify WHAT Critical Data to Back Up
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Financial Records & Customer Databases – your CRM, accounting files
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Employee Files & Server Configurations
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Application Data – from specialized software your business runs on
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Email Archives – even M365 and Google Workspace benefit from extra backup
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Cloud App Data – Salesforce, QuickBooks Online, etc. Don’t assume providers cover everything.
Step 2: Choose Your Backup Destinations – The 3-2-1 Rule
The 3-2-1 Rule
Keep 3 copies of your data, on 2 media types, with 1 copy offsite.
Local Backups (NAS or External Drives)
✅ Fast restores
❌ Vulnerable to local disasters or theft
Cloud/Offsite Backups
✅ Protects against local issues
❌ Restore speed depends on internet
💡 Canadian Data Residency: Many Ottawa SMBs prefer backups stored in Canadian data centers.
Hybrid Approach
Best balance of speed and protection.
Step 3: Backup Frequency & Retention
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How Often? – Daily for critical data, hourly for fast-changing files
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Retention Periods – 30 days, 1 year, or more based on compliance needs
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Automate Everything – manual backups often get skipped
Step 4: The MOST Crucial Step – Test Your Restores!
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A Backup Isn’t a Backup Unless It Restores
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Test by restoring random files or entire systems
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Document your restore process
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Do this quarterly (files) and annually (full systems)
Common Backup Mistakes Ottawa SMBs Make
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Relying on just one backup copy
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Never testing restores
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Forgetting cloud app data
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Using outdated backup tools
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Assuming cloud providers handle everything
How CapitalTek Ensures Ottawa SMBs Are Protected
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Custom 3-2-1 Strategies designed for SMBs
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Secure Local + Cloud Technologies
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Proactive Monitoring of backups with regular restore testing
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Rapid Recovery Support when disaster strikes
Conclusion
Backing up your Ottawa SMB’s data the right way means:
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Identifying critical files
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Following the 3-2-1 rule
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Automating backups
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Testing restores regularly
With these steps, your business can withstand anything — from ransomware to accidental deletion.
Want a foolproof backup and recovery solution for your Ottawa SMB? Contact CapitalTek to protect your business today.